This particular TikTok trend is quickly becoming a flashpoint in debates about workplace culture, generational divides, and the future of soft skills. While it may seem like a fleeting meme, the Gen Z stare is emblematic of deeper economic and social shifts as the youngest working generation reshapes the labor market.

One Reddit user describes visiting a chocolate shop to pick up a birthday gift: “The young person working at the counter just stared blankly at me as I said smiled and said ‘Hi!’ She said nothing, even when I said thank you after the interaction. It makes me self conscious, I start wondering if I did something wrong.” Queries about the stare abound on Reddit forums such as r/generationology, r/TikTokCringe and r/NoStupidQuestions.

What is the Gen Z stare?

The Gen Z stare is typically described as a vacant, unresponsive gaze, often replacing traditional greetings or small talk in service roles. Millennials and older generations have taken to social media to share stories of being met with this stare by young workers, interpreting it as a sign of disengagement or a lack of soft skills. Gen Zers, in turn, argue that the stare is a reaction to awkward or nonsensical customer interactions, or simply a preference for authenticity over forced pleasantries.

The workplace impact

Managers and older colleagues report that the Gen Z stare reflects a broader challenge with face-to-face communication and soft skills, which are critical in customer-facing roles. This has led to misunderstandings, perceived rudeness, and, in some cases, customer dissatisfaction. Companies are investing more in soft skills training for Gen Z employees, increasing onboarding costs and time-to-productivity.

Some managers report higher stress and even consider leaving their roles due to the challenges of managing Gen Z workers, with 18% saying they’ve thought about quitting and 27% preferring not to hire Gen Z if possible. The Gen Z stare has become a symbol of generational friction, with half of managers saying younger workers cause tension among other age groups. This can impact team cohesion, collaboration, and overall workplace morale. Even many Gen Z managers say that their own generation is the most difficult to manage, as Fortune has reported.

In retail and hospitality, the quality of interpersonal interactions can directly affect repeat business. If customers perceive Gen Z workers as disengaged or unapproachable, it can erode brand loyalty and reduce sales, especially in sectors where service is a key differentiator. On the flip side, Gen Z’s preference for authenticity and efficiency can resonate with younger consumers, who may value straightforward, no-frills service over traditional small talk. Brands that adapt to these new norms can strengthen their appeal to the next generation of spenders.

The broader economic context

The Gen Z stare is just one facet of a larger generational shift. Gen Z now makes up nearly 30% of the workforce and wields over $1 trillion in spending power. Their digital-first habits, preference for authenticity, and skepticism of traditional workplace norms are forcing companies to rethink everything from training to customer engagement. While the stare may frustrate some, it also signals a move toward a more direct, less performative style of interaction—one that could ultimately reshape service industries and workplace culture for years to come.

At the same time, Gen Z reports elevated levels of anxiety about their future career prospects, both in the short, medium and long term. In the near future, they face a labor market where the “safety premium” of a college degree has nearly disappeared and where big tech firms have pulled massively back on hiring recent graduates as they turn to AI and automation. About 58% of recent graduates are still looking for full-time work, a major contrast from the 25% standard for millennials and Gen Xers. They are three times less likely to have work lined up after they graduate. The number of entry-level jobs is already shrinking.

In the medium and long term, they see a landscape where the workforce will be massively transformed, if not obsolete. It’s the most competitive environment in recent memory, and a habit of blank staring, whether it’s less performative or some variation of passive aggressive, is a major obstacle.

The endless cycle of generational critiques

To be sure, every so-called generation comes in for a wave of criticism from their elders, usually in their 20s when they enter the workforce. The complaints levied against Gen Z are something like a hybrid of the two generations that preceded them: millennials and Gen Xers. They seem to have similar issues that millennials faced with accusations of over-sensitivity, tech addiction, and failure to launch from their parents’ homes, and that Gen Xers faced with detachment and emotional distancing.

Millennials faced a barrage of criticism in the 2000s, labeled as the “Me Me Me Generation,” accused of being self-absorbed, entitled, and expecting rewards without hard work. The image of millennials living with their parents well into adulthood was widely mocked — something that has only grown as Gen Z grapples with an even tougher housing market. Critics said millennials were afraid of traditional adult milestones like marriage, homeownership, and starting families, instead prolonging adolescence and avoiding responsibility.

Millennials were accused of being financially irresponsible, ridiculed for spending on “avocado toast,” coffee, and experiences rather than saving or investing, and for accumulating student debt and struggling with money management. The overly sensitive generation was said to be easily offended, requiring “safe spaces” and the kind of participation trophies they grew up with. They were accused of being glued to their phones, obsessed with social media, and lacking real-world communication skills.

Gen X received a different set of criticisms when they were young adults in the 1980s and 1990s. Dubbed the “slacker generation,” they were seen as cynical, disaffected, and skeptical of institutions and authority. Portrayed as aimless, unmotivated, and reluctant to “grow up” or take on adult responsibilities, Gen Xers were often depicted as drifting through life without clear goals. Gen X was seen as detached, ironic, and resistant to “selling out,” with a reputation for being more interested in personal freedom than career advancement or social causes. As children, they were known for being left alone at home, which was later linked to their independence but also to emotional distance and skepticism.

Each generation, as it comes of age, faces a unique set of stereotypes and criticisms—often reflecting broader social, economic, and technological changes. While the specifics shift, the pattern of older generations critiquing the young remains a constant feature of public discourse.

The bottom line

The economic impact of the Gen Z stare extends far beyond a viral meme. It highlights the costs and opportunities of generational change: higher training and adaptation expenses, shifting consumer expectations, and the need for new management strategies. For businesses, understanding and bridging these gaps will be essential to harnessing the full potential of Gen Z in the workplace and the marketplace.

For this story, Fortune used generative AI to help with an initial draft. An editor verified the accuracy of the information before publishing.