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FinanceMorgan Stanley

Top Wall Street strategist doesn’t see a major stock market collapse despite recent sell-off

By
Alexandra Semenova
Alexandra Semenova
and
Bloomberg
Bloomberg
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By
Alexandra Semenova
Alexandra Semenova
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Bloomberg
Bloomberg
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August 14, 2024, 4:50 AM ET
Michael Wilson, chief US equity strategist and chief investment officer of Morgan Stanley
Morgan Stanley’s Mike Wilson sees few signs of bear market in stocksEva Marie Uzcategui/Bloomberg via Getty Images

Chances of a full-fledged stock market rout are low, even though poor seasonality and a murky growth outlook are likely to limit US equity gains through the rest of the quarter, according to Morgan Stanley’s Mike Wilson.

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The strategist, who correctly predicted the recent downdraft in US stocks back in July, says a major collapse is unlikely with traders still on edge following last week’s selloff. The nuanced view is a contrast from the bold, bearish calls that made Wilson famous in recent years. But he still sees little room for upside in the S&P 500 Index, projecting the benchmark will scuffle in a range between 5,000 to 5,400 — which at the lower end is down about 7% from Tuesday’s levels, and at the upper end is roughly flat.

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“I find it hard to believe we’re going to break out back toward the highs,” he said Tuesday in an interview with Bloomberg Television. “I also don’t think we’re going to completely break down in a way that would argue that we’re entering a new bear market.”

Slowing growth, overly optimistic earnings expectations and a Federal Reserve that’s “reluctant to be proactive” in cutting interest rates create a challenging backdrop for further gains with the S&P 500 already up more than 13% this year, according to Wilson. He sees opportunities in individual stocks rather than the broader indexes, and he doubled down on his recommendation to buy so-called defensive shares, an out-of-consensus call as most investors continue to ride the momentum trade of technology high flyers.

“It’s very hard for me to get excited about the index, which is why we’re very focused at the stock level and at the sector level to try to make money,” Wilson said, citing high valuations.

In the past month, US equities have suffered from worries that the Fed isn’t cutting interest rates quickly enough, stoking fears it could tip the US economy into a sharp slowdown. Last week, the S&P 500 logged both its best and worst days since 2022 before ultimately ending flat over the five sessions. 

On July 9, Wilson called a 10% correction “highly likely.” A week later, on July 16, the S&P 500 hit a new high and proceeded to lose 8.5% before hitting its near-term low on Aug. 5. It has regained more than 4% since then.

US stocks rallied on Tuesday after data showed the producer price index rose less than forecast. The next big hurdle for traders is the consumer price index Wednesday morning.

Wilson continues to urge investors to stay away from the small-capitalization Russell 2000 Index, saying its rally last month was another head fake spurred by a process known as degrossing, in which investors rotated out of megacap winners and covered their short positions in small caps. The negative technical pattern in the size segment that has since emerged suggests the group’s July jump was a “one-hit wonder,” Wilson said.

That doesn’t mean traders should completely shun small- and mid-cap shares, he added. It’s just that they should stay up the quality curve as they hunt for opportunities in those groups and opt for companies with strong fundamentals.

Wilson reiterated his view that the market remains in a late-stage cycle, with the Fed prepared to loosen policy in September. 

“The trade is to stay up the quality curve and skew more defensive than growth oriented,” he said. “Because rates coming down would be most beneficial for that cohort.”

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